Rod temporal channels

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Rod temporal channels

Mechanisms underlying rod temporal contrast sensitivity have been considered in terms of a fast retinal signal predominating at mesopic levels and a slower retinal signal predominating at scotopic levels. Here we use a small signal masking method, which has previously been used to delineate the cone-mediated cortical temporal channels, to investigate their rod-mediated cortical counterparts. Th...

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Mechanism of Allosteric Modulation of Rod Cyclic Nucleotide–gated Channels

The cyclic nucleotide-gated (CNG) channel of retinal rod photoreceptor cells is an allosteric protein whose activation is coupled to a conformational change in the ligand-binding site. The bovine rod CNG channel can be activated by a number of different agonists, including cGMP, cIMP, and cAMP. These agonists span three orders of magnitude in their equilibrium constants for the allosteric trans...

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cGMP-gated Ion Channels of Intact Rod and Cone Photoreceptors

The selectivity for Ca 2 1 over Na 1 , PCa/PNa, is higher in cGMP-gated (CNG) ion channels of retinal cone photoreceptors than in those of rods. To ascertain the physiological significance of this fact, we determined the fraction of the cyclic nucleotide–gated current specifically carried by Ca 2 1 in intact rods and cones. We activated CNG channels by suddenly ( , 5 ms) increasing free 8Br-cGM...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Vision Research

سال: 1996

ISSN: 0042-6989

DOI: 10.1016/0042-6989(96)89254-6